Prison Management System

Introduction of Prison Management System

Are you looking for a Prison management system project? We are here to help you. You can contact us. This system is named as Prison management system. This system is made to keep records about the prisoners and about the guards. Jailor can log in as a user and can add the details of prisoners like name, age, address, crime, and punishment.

Jailors can also add the details about the different guards that are on duty. Jailors can change attributes like time-shift duty hours of guards. Jailor can also write the First Information Report and can save it. FIR’s date, time, number, and details can be seen anytime if required by the registered user. This system gives the unique id to every FIR as required and the prisoner number will also be unique.

This system has one more user which is an admin. Admin can add the user(jailor) and delete the user. All other attributes can only be changed by Jailor. This system talks about when any prisoner gets their punishment period over so that he/she can be released. The prison management system can be implemented in every prison without any problem.

This system has the-the capability to maintain an infinite number of records. It is very useful as the written papers have a limited time period and can get lost but in the prison management system, this is not possible as a backup file will be created automatically and also updated automatically when any change is made in any record.

There is no option to delete a prisoner’s record because it may be required later by the government to know any details about the person and can help in the tracking of the prisoner. Moving on Further we will see the designing of the system and attributes of it on the principles of which our system does work properly.

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Modules of Prison Management System

Our system has two main interfaces one for the admin panel and the other is for the User which is jailor.

Along with these, we have other interfaces which can be discussed as below:

Registration:

Users’ data need to be registered in the prison management system so as to use the system and add the prisoner’s details, change the guard’s duty shift, etc. If the user(jailor) is not registered in the the-the prison management system, he/she cannot do any task with it like writing FIRs, adding prisoner crime and punishment details, etc.

Login:

After registration one can log in to the system as the operator of the system on the behalf of the user. After this, he has the other user interfaces available for further actions.

Writing FIR:

The first option that is provided in the prison management system is writing FIR. We all know FIR is First Information Report. All FIRs have unique complaint numbers, dates, times, and locations. A similar interface is provided for writing FIR in this system. FIR written cannot be lost and fast actions can be taken on the basis of it as it will be uploaded on server and others can see it.

In this system, FIR has all the options that are in the old handwritten system but is more secure as no changes can be made once the FIR is submitted and only the authorized users can see it.

Adding Prisoner:

The second option that is given in this is one of the most important that is adding prisoners. As soon as the court declares that the victim is found guilty and tells his or her punishment and in which prison the victim must be kept, the prisoner will be sent to the same prison as told by the court and all the details of the criminal like name, address, age, criminal number, crime and the punishment all can be updated in the prison management system,

Then later these details can be used further and there is no option to delete the prisoner’s data so once the prisoner is added to the database, no one can delete the data of the criminal and it will be helpful as papers can get lost or can be theft but, in this case, information cannot be lost and there is no use of theft this data as no changes can be made in the database.

Prisoners’ data cannot be lost because the backup of the database is there and the backup gets updated as soon as the changes are made into the database.

Adding and Deleting Guards:

• The third important feature that is provided by this system is adding and deleting the details about the guards of the prison.
• As we know that the government keeps transferring the people for security reasons so it is important to know about the details of the guards in the particular prison.
• Therefore, an option is provided to the user to add the guards if any new guard gets transferred and to delete the guard details if the guard gets transferred somewhere else.
• The options that are asked during adding a guard name, age, address, shift, and duty hours so that details of any guard can be checked.
• If any guard gets transferred to somewhere else then there is an option to delete the guard’s details.

System Design of Prison Management System:

Now this prison management system is designed in such a way that it takes fewer resources to work properly.

It has its own sort of minimum requirements that we need to take care of:

• The system needs a minimum of 2 GB of ram to run all the features smoothly and suddenly.
• It needs a minimum 1.3 GHz processor to rum smooth as less than that may create problems.
• The system needs to be operated by some authorized person as wrong hands can make it irresponsible.
• Rest is all up to the user’s usage will care for hardware.
• For security Antivirus is recommended.

The system is made properly and all the testing is done as per the requirements. So, the rest of the things depend upon the the-the user and no one can harm the data or the software if the proper care is done.

Er Diagram of Prison Management System:

Entity User:

Can be performed only if the the-the user is authenticated. After the user has registered and is verified by the admin then the user can perform all the tasks on it.

Some of the features of the user are as follows:

Primary key User-id:

The user id is system generated and unique, which can be referenced in any other entity. This mostly for recognizing it in a unique way anywhere in the program.

Username:

Username is taken from the user and fed into this it is properly validated so that no mistake happens.

Number:

The phone number is taken here to keep the member updated and the confirmation of the event is also managed through this method.

Email:

Email is taken to make members aware of new offers new events and for future reference, it is also relevant. Password: Password is required to login into the system and the password must contain a special character, a numeric character, and an uppercase letter.

Entity Admin:

Admin is only a single user who can verify the user who is trying to register on this prison management system. If the admin verifies the user, then only the user can see the details and can make changes according to the given privileges. No other user can register as admin as there is only one account for admin.

Entity Prisoner:

The prisoner is the criminal who is found guilty and is in the prison for his crime. A prisoner cannot do any change in this software as there are no privileges given to them and their information can only be seen only by the authentic user.

It has following attributes:

Primary key prisoner-id:

As we all know that all the prisoners in prison have a unique criminal number so that is used here as a primary key.

Address:

As the prisoner is a criminal so for the record there must be a prisoner’s address so that if the criminal is required after completing his punishment period in prison, then he or she can be found at the address.

Name:

Name of the prisoner is important as it is easy to found a person in case it is required.

Crime:

The user must know which prisoner is there and for which crime. So, the user can check it in the database whenever he wants and about whoever he wants.

Punishment:

As the user must know about the crime, he or she must also know about the punishment period and the type of punishment of the prisoner. So, an entity punishment is provided to know about the punishment of the prisoners.

Entity Guard:

Guards are the one who keeps the surveillance over the prisoners. Guards’ shifts are changed and their prison duty and duty hours are also changed. So, it is also important to know about the guards of a particular prison and the duty shift they have, and their other details.

Other attributes of entity guard are as follows:

Name:

The user must know the names of the guards who are on duty in the same prison.

Address:

If a guard gets hurt on the duty and in case his family needs to be known about that then the guard’s address and the phone number are required.

Shift:

The user must know about the shift of the guards so that all the guards do their duty well.

Duty Hours:

Duty hours of the guards keep getting changed and it must be updated into the prison management system.

Use Case Diagram of Prison Management System:

In this use case, as you can see, we have our system as a box and the users who use our system are of the kind of outside the box but related to the system.

There are two kinds of users one is admin and the other is user type:

Users:

There is only a single type of user which is present here in this system. This user has all the privileges but it cannot register itself on this system as the admin needs to verify the registering user. After the admin verifies the user only when he is eligible to use the the-the system and after that, it has all the privileges.

Attributes given to the user are:

Writing FIR:

The user can write FIR and can save it. The saved FIR can be seen only by the valid users.

Prisoner:

In this attribute or column, the user can add the details about the prisoners and there is no option to delete prisoner data once it is added to the prison management system.

Guards:

His entity being about the details of the guards who are on duty and all other details of them.

Admin panel:

There can be only one account of admin. Admin can add the users. When a user tries to register on the prison management system then the request goes to admin and if the admin verifies only then the user can register itself on it.

Other privileges that admin has been explained below:

• He can log in through his id and password. The password is made very secure so that no person can guess and make it difficult for hackers to crack.
• He has access to a profile of his own and he can search for detail of other Users and can see the detail him.
• This admin is responsible for creating and uploading the Menu card to every User in the Interface.
• He can add a user to that account and give access to handling the prison on their own.
• He can manipulate the data of any user. In this, we are showing here the interaction of the users with our system through our use case diagram.

Functional and Non-Functional Requirements of Prison Management System

The functional requirement of this is that it does what it is meant for. A functional requirement describes what a software system should do, while non-functional requirements place constraints on how the system will do so. Functional requirements specify a function that a system or system component must be able to perform.

It can be documented in various ways. The most common ones are written descriptions in documents and use cases.

Few of its functional requirements are as given below: –

User data should be fed into the system:

This system is doing that properly in user entity.

The user can add the prisoners:

Users are able to add prisoners, which is they are doing with this system.

Writing FIR:

The user can write the FIR and other complaint reports that the user came to know about.

Able to add and delete guards:

The user can add the guards and their details and if required he or she can also delete the details of guards of prison.

Non-Functional Requirements of Prison Management System: –

Non-functional necessities square measure the other demand than practical necessities. These square measures the necessities that specify criteria which will be wont to choose the operation of a system, instead of specific behaviors. Non-functional necessities square measure within the style of “system shall be “, associate degree overall property of the system as a full or of a specific facet and not a particular operation.

The system’s overall properties remarkably mark the distinction between whether or not the event project has succeeded or unsuccessful.

Non-functional necessities – are often divided into 2 main categories:

• Execution qualities, like security and usefulness, that square measure evident at the runtime.
• Evolution qualities, like liabilities, maintainability, flexibility, and quantifiable, that square measure embodied within the static structure of the code.

Non-functional requirements of prison management system necessities place restrictions on the merchandise being developed, the event method, and specify external constraints that the merchandise should meet. Our project qualifies all the criteria of functional and non-functional accordingly and the system is up to mark performance vice.

Here we need to take care of few more things before heading towards the system. The most important feature of the application world is the application’s ease of usage. the application will easy to use if made while keeping in mind that the user need not think twice about searching any feature.

Everything should be made distinctive by using the color combination such that everything needed most frequently highlighted with focus colors. We can use simple layouts like the card and grid layout etc. By varying color and other UI combinations, many good intuitive interfaces can be made. Which ultimately makes the interface easy to use for a long time.

Unlike ancient style wherever the goal is to form the thing or application physically enticing, the goal of interface style is to form the user’s interaction expertise as straightforward and intuitive as attainable – what’s typically known as user-centered style. Where smart graphic/industrial style is daring and eye-catching, smart interface style is commonly delicate and invisible.

Keep things simple and consistent: –

Simple and Harmonic way making UI is very intuitive and needs to followed.

Make good use of typography: –

The typography is taken care very strictly as the need of the system.

Use colour and contrast properly: –

Color combo of lite and dark is good way emphasis and done well in this system.

Consider feedback messages: –

The feedback form is a very good way taking feedback of forms and improving the system.

Simplified forms: –

The form is made simple to fill with the clean user interface.

Prison Management System Project Documentation

Conclusion of Prison Management System

So, the outcome of all the-the hard work did for the prison management system is here. It is software that helps the user to work with the prisons easily. This software reduces the amount of manual data entry and gives greater efficiency. The User Interface of it is very friendly and can be easily used by anyone.

It also decreases the amount of time taken to write FIR details and other modules. In the end, we can say that this software is performing all the tasks accurately and is doing the work for which it is made.